La población de Chipre desde hace varios siglos se compone de dos grupos étnicos: griegos y turcos . Después de la división de la isla, la gran mayoría de los grecochipriotas viven en el sur y los turcos en el norte. La población total es de aproximadamente 900 mil personas, de las cuales griegos - 650,000, turcos - 160 mil. Después de la guerra de 1974, unos 180.000 grecochipriotas huyeron o fueron reasentados a la fuerza en el sur. Unos 42.000 turcos se trasladaron al norte. Y solo en el pueblo de Pyla , distrito de Larnaca, bajo una administración designada por la ONU , viven ambos grupos. También hay pequeñas comunidades de chipriotas maronitas y chipriotas armenios . La población de la República de Chipre a partir de 2020 es de 896.000 personas. A partir de 2019, según estimaciones de la ONU, 191 922 inmigrantes vivían en la República de Chipre, o el 16 % de la población del país [1] .
Las siguientes estadísticas demográficas se refieren a la población de toda la isla de Chipre.
Año | Población media | Número de nacimientos | Número de muertes | Crecimiento natural de la población | Nacimientos (por 1000 personas) | Muertes (por cada 1000 personas) | Incremento natural (por cada 1000 habitantes) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1901 | 238,000 | 7,300 | 4,300 | 3,000 | 30.6 | 18.1 | 12.5 |
1902 | 241,000 | 6,700 | 3500 | 3,200 | 28,0 | 14.6 | 13.4 |
1903 | 245.000 | 7,000 | 3,600 | 3,400 | 28.6 | 14.6 | 14.0 |
1904 | 249,000 | 7,600 | 3,700 | 3,900 | 30.4 | 14.8 | 15.6 |
1905 | 253,000 | 7,500 | 4500 | 3,000 | 29.6 | 17.7 | 11.9 |
1906 | 257,000 | 7,900 | 4,100 | 3.800 | 30.7 | 15.8 | 14.9 |
1907 | 260.000 | 8,200 | 4,600 | 3,600 | 31.4 | 17.7 | 13.7 |
1908 | 264.000 | 8,700 | 5,200 | 3500 | 32,9 | 19.7 | 13.2 |
1909 | 268,000 | 8,000 | 4500 | 3500 | 29.8 | 16.9 | 12.9 |
1910 | 271,000 | 8,700 | 4,100 | 4,600 | 32.1 | 15.2 | 16.9 |
1911 | 275.000 | 8,700 | 4500 | 4200 | 31.6 | 16.2 | 15.4 |
1912 | 279,000 | 8,000 | 4,900 | 3,100 | 28.5 | 17.7 | 10.8 |
1913 | 283.000 | 8,700 | 5,300 | 3,400 | 30.7 | 18.8 | 11.9 |
1914 | 287,000 | 9,500 | 5,100 | 4.400 | 33.1 | 17.6 | 15.5 |
1915 | 291,000 | 10,000 | 5,800 | 4200 | 34.3 | 19.8 | 14.5 |
1916 | 294.000 | 5,900 | 5,300 | 600 | 20.0 | 17.9 | 2.1 |
1917 | 297,000 | 8,800 | 5,400 | 3,400 | 29.5 | 18.2 | 11.3 |
1918 | 301,000 | 9,900 | 6,900 | 3,000 | 32,9 | 22,9 | 10.0 |
1919 | 305,000 | 8,900 | 5,200 | 3,700 | 29.2 | 17.2 | 12.0 |
1920 | 309,000 | 9,100 | 7,400 | 1,700 | 29.5 | 23,9 | 5.6 |
1921 | 312,000 | 8,400 | 6,200 | 2,200 | 26.8 | 20.0 | 6.8 |
1922 | 315,000 | 9,000 | 6,200 | 2,800 | 28.6 | 19.6 | 9.0 |
1923 | 318,000 | 8,100 | 5,700 | 2,400 | 25,5 | 18.0 | 7.5 |
1924 | 322,000 | 8,800 | 5,600 | 3,200 | 27.3 | 17.4 | 9.9 |
1925 | 326,000 | 8,300 | 4,700 | 3,600 | 25.6 | 14.4 | 11.2 |
1926 | 330.000 | 8,500 | 5,600 | 2,900 | 25,9 | 17.1 | 8.8 |
1927 | 333,000 | 8,400 | 5,200 | 3,200 | 25.2 | 15.6 | 9.6 |
1928 | 337,000 | 9,700 | 5,100 | 4,600 | 28,9 | 15.2 | 13.7 |
1929 | 341,000 | 10,400 | 4,600 | 5,800 | 30.4 | 13.5 | 16.9 |
1930 | 345.000 | 11,100 | 5,700 | 5,400 | 32.1 | 16.4 | 15.7 |
1931 | 349,000 | 10,500 | 5,900 | 4,600 | 30.2 | 17.0 | 13.2 |
1932 | 352,000 | 10,100 | 5,740 | 4,360 | 28.7 | 16.3 | 12.4 |
1933 | 356,000 | 9,750 | 4,910 | 4,840 | 27.4 | 13.8 | 13.6 |
1934 | 360.000 | 10.852 | 4.757 | 6.095 | 30.1 | 13.2 | 16.9 |
1935 | 363,000 | 11.735 | 4.976 | 6.759 | 32.3 | 13.7 | 18.6 |
1936 | 367,000 | 12.727 | 4.656 | 8.071 | 34.7 | 12.7 | 22.0 |
1937 | 371,000 | 10.954 | 6.334 | 4,620 | 29.5 | 17.1 | 12.5 |
1938 | 376,000 | 11,804 | 5.445 | 6.359 | 31.4 | 14.5 | 16.9 |
1939 | 393,000 | 12.214 | 5.519 | 6.695 | 31.1 | 14.0 | 17.0 |
1940 | 401,000 | 13.254 | 4.678 | 8.576 | 33.1 | 11.7 | 21.4 |
1941 | 409,000 | 11.402 | 5.058 | 6.344 | 27,9 | 12.4 | 15.5 |
1942 | 412,000 | 9.221 | 6.747 | 2.474 | 22.4 | 16.4 | 6.0 |
1943 | 416,000 | 12.405 | 5.155 | 7.250 | 29.8 | 12.4 | 17.4 |
1944 | 425,000 | 14,330 | 4.263 | 10.067 | 33.7 | 10.0 | 23.7 |
1945 | 435,000 | 13.269 | 4.111 | 9.158 | 30.5 | 9.5 | 21.1 |
1946 | 447,000 | 14.482 | 3.793 | 10.689 | 32.4 | 11.0 | 23,9 |
1947 | 458,000 | 15.158 | 3.875 | 11.283 | 33.1 | 11.0 | 24.6 |
1948 | 477,000 | 15.078 | 5,250 | 9.828 | 31.6 | 11.0 | 20.6 |
1949 | 485.000 | 13.234 | 5.290 | 7.944 | 27.3 | 11.0 | 16.4 |
1950 | 494,000 | 14.517 | 5,340 | 9.187 | 29.4 | 11.0 | 18.6 |
1951 | 502,000 | 14.403 | 5,370 | 9.043 | 28.7 | 10.5 | 18.0 |
1952 | 508,000 | 13.358 | 5,380 | 7.968 | 26.3 | 10.5 | 15.7 |
1953 | 515,000 | 13.446 | 5.410 | 8.036 | 26.1 | 10.5 | 15.6 |
1954 | 523,000 | 13,893 | 5,490 | 8.403 | 26.6 | 10.5 | 16.1 |
1955 | 530.000 | 13.747 | 5,570 | 8.177 | 25,9 | 10.5 | 15.4 |
1956 | 536,000 | 13.875 | 5,630 | 8.215 | 25,9 | 10.5 | 15.3 |
1957 | 546,000 | 14,100 | 5,730 | 8,350 | 25,8 | 10.5 | 15.3 |
1958 | 558,000 | 14.320 | 5,860 | 8.480 | 25.7 | 10.5 | 15.2 |
1959 | 567,000 | 14.411 | 5,950 | 8.491 | 25.4 | 10.5 | 15.0 |
1960 | 573,000 | 14,500 | 6.020 | 8.510 | 25.3 | 10.5 | 14.9 |
1961 | 575,000 | 15.059 | 6.206 | 8.853 | 26.2 | 10.8 | 15.4 |
1962 | 577,000 | 14.787 | 6.101 | 8.686 | 25.6 | 10.6 | 15.0 |
1963 | 582,000 | 14.602 | 6.079 | 8.523 | 25.1 | 10.4 | 14.6 |
1964 | 587,000 | 14.224 | 6.206 | 8.018 | 24.2 | 10.6 | 13.7 |
1965 | 591,000 | 13.707 | 6.061 | 7.646 | 23.2 | 10.3 | 12.9 |
1966 | 595,000 | 13.250 | 5.991 | 7.259 | 22.3 | 10.1 | 12.2 |
1967 | 599,000 | 12.788 | 5.971 | 6.817 | 21.3 | 10.0 | 11.4 |
1968 | 604,000 | 12.403 | 5.958 | 6.445 | 20.5 | 9.9 | 10.7 |
1969 | 609,000 | 12.046 | 5.946 | 6,100 | 19.8 | 9.8 | 10.0 |
1970 | 614,000 | 11,801 | 5,998 | 5,803 | 19.2 | 9.8 | 9.4 |
1971 | 620.000 | 11.641 | 5.983 | 5.658 | 18.8 | 9.7 | 9.1 |
1972 | 627,000 | 11.620 | 6.043 | 5.577 | 18.5 | 9.6 | 8.9 |
1973 | 634,000 | 11,600 | 6.047 | 5.553 | 18.3 | 9.5 | 8.8 |
1974 | 630.000 | 10.578 | 6,900 | 3.678 | 16.8 | 11.0 | 5.8 |
1975 | 610,000 | 9.768 | 4.823 | 4.945 | 16.0 | 7.9 | 8.1 |
1976 | 599,000 | 11.194 | 5.148 | 6.046 | 18.7 | 8.6 | 10.1 |
1977 | 599,000 | 10.951 | 5.445 | 5.506 | 18.3 | 9.1 | 9.2 |
1978 | 601,000 | 11.299 | 5.048 | 6.251 | 18.8 | 8.4 | 10.4 |
1979 | 605.000 | 11,920 | 5.083 | 6.837 | 19.7 | 8.4 | 11.3 |
1980 | 611,000 | 12.464 | 5.682 | 6.782 | 20.4 | 9.3 | 11.1 |
1981 | 618,000 | 12.111 | 5.190 | 6.921 | 19.6 | 8.4 | 11.2 |
mil novecientos ochenta y dos | 625,000 | 12.985 | 5.307 | 7.678 | 20.8 | 8.5 | 12.3 |
1983 | 632,000 | 13.078 | 5.433 | 7.645 | 20.7 | 8.6 | 12.1 |
1984 | 640.000 | 13.182 | 5.119 | 8.063 | 20.6 | 8.0 | 12.6 |
1985 | 648,000 | 12.622 | 5.502 | 7.120 | 19.5 | 8.5 | 11.0 |
1986 | 654,000 | 12.753 | 5.494 | 7.259 | 19.5 | 8.4 | 11.1 |
1987 | 660.000 | 12.331 | 5,869 | 6.462 | 18.7 | 8.9 | 9.8 |
1988 | 665.000 | 12.753 | 5.845 | 6.908 | 19.2 | 8.8 | 10.4 |
1989 | 671,000 | 12.141 | 5.702 | 6.439 | 18.1 | 8.5 | 9.6 |
Las siguientes estadísticas demográficas se refieren a la población de la República de Chipre.
Año | Población media | Número de nacimientos | Número de muertes | Crecimiento natural de la población | Nacimientos (por 1000 personas) | Muertes (por cada 1000 personas) | Incremento natural (por cada 1000 habitantes) | tasa de fertilidad total | Tasa de mortalidad infantil (por 1000 recién nacidos) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1990 | 579.400 | 10.622 | 4,844 | 5.778 | 18.3 | 8.4 | 10.0 | 2.42 | 11.0 |
1991 | 594.900 | 10.442 | 5.075 | 5.367 | 17.6 | 8.5 | 9.0 | 2.33 | 11.0 |
1992 | 610,600 | 11.372 | 5.220 | 6.152 | 18.6 | 8.5 | 10.1 | 2.49 | 10.0 |
1993 | 625.800 | 10.514 | 4.789 | 5.725 | 16.8 | 7.7 | 9.1 | 2.24 | 8.6 |
1994 | 639,000 | 10.379 | 4.924 | 5.455 | 16.2 | 7.7 | 8.5 | 2.17 | 8.6 |
1995 | 650,700 | 9.869 | 4.935 | 4.934 | 15.2 | 7.6 | 7.6 | 2.03 | 8.5 |
1996 | 660,900 | 9.638 | 4.958 | 4,680 | 14.6 | 7.5 | 7.1 | 1.96 | 8.3 |
1997 | 670.400 | 9.275 | 5.173 | 4.102 | 13.8 | 7.7 | 6.1 | 1.87 | 8.0 |
1998 | 678.900 | 8.879 | 5.432 | 3.447 | 13.1 | 8.0 | 5.1 | 1.76 | 7.0 |
1999 | 686.400 | 8.505 | 5.070 | 3.435 | 12.4 | 7.4 | 5.0 | 1.67 | 6.0 |
2000 | 693.600 | 8.447 | 5.355 | 3.092 | 12.2 | 7.7 | 4.5 | 1.64 | 5.6 |
2001 | 701.300 | 8.167 | 4.827 | 3.340 | 11.6 | 6.9 | 4.8 | 1.57 | 4.9 |
2002 | 709.100 | 7,883 | 5.168 | 2.715 | 11.1 | 7.3 | 3.8 | 1.49 | 4.7 |
2003 | 717,800 | 8.088 | 5,200 | 2.888 | 11.3 | 7.2 | 4.0 | 1.51 | 4.1 |
2004 | 727,500 | 8.309 | 5.225 | 3.084 | 11.4 | 7.2 | 4.2 | 1.52 | 3.5 |
2005 | 738.100 | 8.243 | 5.425 | 2.818 | 11.2 | 7.3 | 3.8 | 1.48 | 4.6 |
2006 | 750,300 | 8.731 | 5.127 | 3.604 | 11.6 | 6.8 | 4.8 | 1.52 | 3.1 |
2007 | 766.400 | 8.575 | 5,380 | 3.195 | 11.2 | 7.0 | 4.2 | 1.44 | 3.1 |
2008 | 785.700 | 9.205 | 5.194 | 4.011 | 11.7 | 6.6 | 5.1 | 1.48 | 3.5 |
2009 | 807.100 | 9.608 | 5.182 | 4.426 | 11.9 | 6.4 | 5.5 | 1.48 | 3.3 |
2010 | 827.700 | 9.801 | 5.103 | 4.698 | 11.8 | 6.2 | 5.7 | 1.44 | 3.2 |
2011 | 849,000 | 9.622 | 5.504 | 4.118 | 11.3 | 6.5 | 4.9 | 1.35 | 3.1 |
2012 | 863.900 | 10.161 | 5.665 | 4.496 | 11.8 | 6.6 | 5.2 | 1.39 | 3.5 |
2013 | 861.900 | 9.341 | 5.141 | 4200 | 10.8 | 6.0 | 4.9 | 1.30 | 1.6 |
2014 | 853.200 | 9.258 | 5.424 | 3.834 | 10.9 | 6.4 | 4.5 | 1.31 | 2.1 |
2015 | 843.100 | 9.170 | 5.859 | 3.311 | 10.9 | 6.9 | 3.9 | 1.32 | 2.7 |
2016 | 849.800 | 9.455 | 5.471 | 3.984 | 11.1 | 6.4 | 4.7 | 1.37 | 2.6 |
2017 | 860.200 | 9.229 | 5.996 | 3.233 | 10.7 | 7.0 | 3.8 | 1.32 | 1.3 |
2018 [2] | 870.800 | 9.329 | 5.768 | 3.561 | 10.7 | 6.6 | 4.1 | 1.32 | 2.4 |
2019 [3] | 880.600 | 9.548 | 6.239 | 3.309 | 10.8 | 7.1 | 3.8 | 1.33 | 2.6 |
2020 | 896,000 | 9,860 | 6.381 | 3.479 | 11.0 | 7.1 | 3.9 |
grupo étnico | censo de 1881 [4] | censo de 1891 [4] | censo de 1901 [4] | censo de 1911 [4] | censo de 1921 [4] | censo de 1931 [4] | censo de 1946 | censo de 1960 | censo de 2011 [5] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cantidad | % | Cantidad | % | Cantidad | % | Cantidad | % | Cantidad | % | Cantidad | % | Cantidad | % | Cantidad | % | Cantidad | % | |
griegos | 137.631 | 73,9 | 158.585 | 75.8 | 182.739 | 77.1 | 214.480 | 78.2 | 244.887 | 78.8 | 276.572 | 79.5 | 361.199 | 80.2 | 442.363 | 77.1 | 659.115 | 98,8% |
turcos | 45.458 | 24.4 | 47.926 | 22,9 | 51.309 | 21.6 | 56.428 | 20.6 | 61.339 | 19.7 | 64.238 | 18.5 | 80.548 | 17.9 | 104.333 | 18.2 | 1.128 | 0,2% |
armenios | 174 | 0.1 | 280 | 0.1 | 517 | 0.2 | 558 | 0.2 | 1.197 | 0.4 | 3.377 | una | 3.686 | 0.8 | 3,630 | 1.831 | 0,3% | |
maronitas | 830 | 0.4 | 1.131 | 0.5 | 1.130 | 0.5 | 1.073 | 1,350 | 1.704 | 2.083 | 2.752 | 3.656 | 0,5% | |||||
Otro | 1.738 | 0.9 | 1.364 | 0.7 | 1.327 | 0.6 | 1.569 | 1.942 | 2.068 | 2.598 | 20.488 | 1,460 | 0,2% | |||||
Calidad Total | 186.173 | 209.286 | 237.022 | 274.108 | 310.715 | 347.959 | 450.114 | 573.566 | 667.398 |
Composición étnica de Chipre por comunidades según el censo de 1960
Comunidades de la República de Chipre por densidad de población según el censo de 2001
Comunidades de la República de Chipre por población según el censo de 2001
Año | Población | hombres | Mujeres |
---|---|---|---|
2019 | 875 899 | 427 831 | 448 068 |
2018 | 864 236 | 421 508 | 442 728 |
2017 | 854 802 | 416 663 | 438 139 |
2016 | 848 319 | 412 692 | 435 627 |
2015 | 847 008 | 411 825 | 435 183 |
2014 | 858 000 | 417 538 | 440 462 |
2013 | 865 878 | 421 036 | 444 842 |
2012 | 862 011 | 418 993 | 443 018 |
2011 | 839 751 | 408 758 | 430 993 |
2010 | 819 140 | 399 605 | 419 535 |
2009 | 796 930 | 389 926 | 407 004 |
2008 | 776 333 | 380 458 | 395 875 |
2007 | 757 916 | 371 514 | 386 402 |
2006 | 744 013 | 364 582 | 379 431 |
2005 | 733 067 | 359 321 | 373 746 |
2004 | 722 893 | 354 562 | 368 331 |
2003 | 713 720 | 350 137 | 363 583 |
2002 | 705 539 | 346 178 | 359 361 |
2001 | 697 549 | 342 752 | 354 797 |
2000 | 690 497 | 339 655 | 350 842 |
1999 | 682 862 | 336 325 | 346 537 |
1998 | 675 215 | 333 025 | 342 190 |
1997 | 666 313 | 329 195 | 337 118 |
1996 | 656 333 | 324 809 | 331 524 |
1995 | 645 399 | 319 967 | 325 432 |
1994 | 632 944 | 314 504 | 318 440 |
1993 | 619 231 | 308 530 | 310 701 |
1992 | 603 069 | 300 255 | 302 814 |
1991 | 587 141 | 292 485 | 294 656 |
1990 | 572 655 | 285 591 | 287 064 |
1989 | 562 693 | 280 569 | 282 124 |
1988 | 556 584 | 277 487 | 279 097 |
1987 | 550 888 | 274 519 | 276 369 |
1986 | 544 605 | 271 309 | 273 296 |
1985 | 538 397 | 267 968 | 270 429 |
1984 | 531 518 | 264 416 | 267 102 |
1983 | 524 623 | 260 904 | 263 719 |
mil novecientos ochenta y dos | 522 845 | 259 938 | 262 907 |
1981 | 512 300 | 254 100 | 258 200 |
1980 | 505 800 | 250 900 | 254 900 |
1979 | 501 300 | 248 200 | 253 100 |
1978 | 498 000 | 246 800 | 251 200 |
1977 | 497 600 | 248 700 | 248 900 |
1976 | 497 879 | 248 711 | 249 168 |
1975 | 505 700 | 250 800 | 254 900 |
1974 | 637 800 | 315 500 | 322 300 |
1973 | 631 778 | 312 566 | 319 212 |
1972 | 623 100 | 306 000 | 317 100 |
1971 | 616 900 | 304 000 | 312 900 |
1970 | 612 000 | 302 000 | 310 000 |
1969 | 606 800 | 298 900 | 307 900 |
1968 | 601 800 | 295 900 | 305 900 |
1967 | 597 100 | 294 000 | 303 100 |
1966 | 593 200 | 292 100 | 301 100 |
1965 | 588 400 | 290 200 | 298 200 |
1964 | 585 500 | 288 200 | 297 300 |
1963 | 578 900 | 285 000 | 293 900 |
1962 | 575 900 | 284 000 | 291 900 |
1961 | 573 566 | 281 983 | 291 583 |
1960 | 572 000 |
Asia : Población | |
---|---|
Estados Independientes |
|
dependencias | Akrotiri y Dhekelia Territorio Británico del Océano Índico Hong Kong Macao |
Estados no reconocidos y parcialmente reconocidos |
|
|
Países europeos : Población | |
---|---|
estados independientes |
|
dependencias |
|
Estados no reconocidos y parcialmente reconocidos |
|
1 En su mayor parte o en su totalidad en Asia, dependiendo de dónde se dibuje la frontera entre Europa y Asia . 2 Principalmente en Asia. |
República de Chipre en temas | |
---|---|
|
República Turca del Norte de Chipre en temas | ||
---|---|---|
La República Turca del Norte de Chipre es un estado parcialmente reconocido en el Mediterráneo , ubicado dentro de las fronteras declaradas del estado miembro de la ONU República de Chipre . |